Skip to main content

Technical Insights On Building Scalable AI Systems and Full Stack Applications

In-depth, opinionated guides on shipping production AI systems — Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), LangChain and LangGraph agent workflows, vector search, Next.js performance, TypeScript architecture, and the DevOps that holds it all together. Every post is written for engineers who have to make the trade-offs, not just describe them.

· Written by Niraj Kumar

All Articles

Practical breakdowns of AI systems, scalable backends, modern web stacks, and production-ready engineering.

87 articles found

How to Protect Your AI Application from Prompt Injections using Llama Guard and Next.js Edge Middleware

A practical 2026 guide to securing RAG and LLM applications against prompt injection and jailbreak attacks using Llama Guard, Ollama, Next.js Edge Middleware, and PostgreSQL-based threat logging aligned with the OWASP Top 10 for LLMs.

Read Article

How to Replace Legacy RPA with Autonomous Multi-Agent Workflows using CrewAI, Playwright, and Node.js

Learn how to replace brittle, rule-based RPA scripts with resilient, goal-driven multi-agent systems built with CrewAI, Playwright, and Node.js. Includes real code for autonomous web navigation, JSON validation, and PostgreSQL integration.

Read Article

How to Track Per-Tenant LLM Token Costs in Next.js using OpenTelemetry and PostgreSQL

Instrument Next.js with OpenTelemetry, trace server-side LangChain calls, and attribute AI inference costs per tenant in PostgreSQL for usage billing.

Read Article

How to Automate Multi-Axis PR Code Reviews using Claude Code and GitHub Actions CI/CD

Wire Claude Code into GitHub Actions to review pull requests across security, performance and testability — line-by-line, before a human opens the diff.

Read Article

How to Build a Secure Multi-Tenant RAG Pipeline using PostgreSQL Row-Level Security, Next.js, and JWT Auth

Stop cross-tenant leaks in B2B AI SaaS — PostgreSQL Row-Level Security for embeddings, tenant IDs from Next.js JWTs, and isolated retrieval.

Read Article

How to Implement Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) Approval Gates in LangGraph with PostgreSQL Checkpointers

Build production human-in-the-loop approval gates in LangGraph with AsyncPostgresSaver, interrupt_before, and Command-based resume flows.

Read Article

Browse by topic

87 articles grouped into the subjects they go deepest on. Each hub collects the full series for that topic.

Full archive

All 87 articles, newest first. Prefer to page through them as cards? Use the pagination below.

2026

Want to Build Something Like This?